The defense ministers of Thailand and Cambodia have agreed to an immediate ceasefire, halting weeks of intense border clashes that resulted in at least 41 deaths and the displacement of nearly one million individuals.
The joint statement disclosed that both nations would freeze troop movements and allow civilians in border areas to return home, with the ceasefire taking effect at noon local time (05:00 GMT). Additionally, once the ceasefire has been maintained for 72 hours, 18 Cambodian soldiers currently held by Thailand will be released.
The ceasefire agreement emerged after several days of talks between Thai and Cambodian officials, aiming to end the recent conflicts that had escalated earlier this month. The statement outlined the terms of the "de-escalation" that prohibits attacks on civilians, civilian objects, infrastructure, and military targets on either side. Both sides also committed to avoiding unprovoked aggression, including firing or troop advancements toward the other's positions.
This latest ceasefire marks another attempt following a previous agreement, dubbed the "Kuala Lumpur Peace Accords," which was established with the intervention of Malaysia and the United States. The original agreement required the withdrawal of heavy weapons from the disputed area and the establishment of an observation team to monitor the situation, but it was quickly undermined by ongoing hostilities between the forces.
Historically, tensions between the two nations have persisted for over a century, but conflicts have intensified notably since May when a Cambodian soldier was killed. The situation escalated further in July, leading to significant military engagements and civilian displacements.
As both countries work toward a lasting peace, the coming days will be critical in determining whether this ceasefire can hold, providing much-needed relief for those affected by the violence.
